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Editor's
Note
Thank
you for reading Trade-Jacker, the electronic zine
designed to cross disciplines and inform both
subscribers and editors. This publication was
inspired by our 2005 calendar, which we put
together for members of our family and friends.
Our
thought was, why not send out a publication that
not only incorporated our own knowledge and
interests, but those of our friends and family as
well. So we'll write and edit this issue, but we
hope that you guys will want to tell us something
pertaining to your interests, expertise, or
whatever else. As we like to say at Trade-Jacker,
we treat your hobbies like your job.
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It has come to our attention that there
may be misconceptions, misinformation, and
simple lack of understanding regarding the
how's and why's of vegan/vegetarian
lifestyles. So here are the basics, as we
have decided they are.
There are several different types of
vegetarians. Vegans eat a plant-based diet,
and raw-food vegans eat plants that are
uncooked. As you can imagine, raw foodies are
hard-core! Lacto-vegetarians include milk and
cheese products in their food,
ovo-vegetarians eat eggs, and lacto-ovo
vegetarians eat (all together now) milk,
cheese, and eggs. Pesco- or pesce-vegetarians
eat fish and sea creatures. People choose a
vegetarian diet for various reasons, a
primary one being health. Animal products are
high in cholesterol (the bad kind), and are
more difficult for the body to break down. In
these days of high demand and mass
production, farm animals are kept pumped full
of chemicals and hormones, and are raised on
unhealthy diets themselves. You eat what your
food eats.
Many more vegans object to the conditions
in which farm animals are kept. Even eggs
from "free-range" chickens are
misleading: free-range only requires farmers
to let their animals have access to outdoor
areas for an unspecified amount of time each
day. And that applies only to chickens used
for meat, not eggs. Dairy cows are kept
permanently pregnant so that they
continuously produce milk. Their calves are
usually taken away immediately so that they
don't consume a sellable resource, and/or to
be raised as veal. That's what happens in the
best of conditions. The average process of
providing meat and dairy to the masses should
turn even the strongest of stomachs, and
we'll save that for a later issue.
Vegans do not eat any meat, dairy or eggs;
they do not use gelatin or glue made from
horse hooves; they do not wear leather,wool,
down, or fur of any kind; they do not use
lotions with lanolin; they do not use
cosmetics or household products that have
been tested on animals; most vegans do not
eat honey or use products made from beeswax.
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more
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Architecture: born
of corruption |
After three
years and tens of thousands of dollars (of
debt) of school, I realized that
Architecture's base is rooted in conspiracy,
deception and corruption. I don't mind, I'm
sure that architecture as a profession has
advanced to a point where its origin doesn't
matter. However, it is my belief that in
order for that origin to not matter, we have
to at least address and note those deeds
mentioned above that are so rooted in the
culture of architecture today.
While the role
of architect has been around longer than
history is recorded, we can actually pinpoint
a time when the term "architect"
thrust itself into vocabulary. It was
Vitruvius, who was so mystified with the
Parthenon on the Arcopolis in Greece, who
invented the word from the Greek arkhitekton
(arkhi: chief; tekton: builder). In school,
professors, lecturers and visiting architects
claimed that arkhi meant "first",
in essence downplaying the obvious
hierarchical leanings of the profession. But
we know that architects were not the first
builders, since humans had been
"building" their own homes for
thousands of years before civilization was
ever thought of. Arkhi meant chief, or
master, and we can see that concept at play
in the very building that the profession is
rooted in: the Parthenon.
Once again,
this isn't a critique of the building, or the
architecture, or the culture surrounding the
Parthenon. But just as to understand Greek
democracy by realizing that very few people
were allowed to participate (at best, only
white men who had land), to understand the
Parthenon, we have to realize why it was
built, and it's safe to say that it wasn't
about religion.
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For some
reason I had a bottle of soda out on the
counter right next to a box of baking soda.
That's all it took for me to wonder just
exactly what the "soda" in
"soda-pop" meant. To make a short
story extremely long?
Today,
carbonated water, soda water and mineral
water all pretty much refer to the same
thing. However, their literal definitions are
completely different and unique. People had
been drinking mineral water for years
believing that the bubbly effervescence
caused by free carbon dioxide led to good
health. Until 1767, people could only get
this water from natural springs. But in that
year, Joseph Priestly left a bowl of water
sitting a vat of fermenting beer in Leeds,
England. The carbonation released form the
fermentation process became trapped in the
water above, which Priestly noticed, then
drank. This led him to write the 1772 paper
entitled "Impregnating Water with Fixed
Air". His discovery would properly be
called carbonated water and not soda water
just yet. While his discovery utilized the
release of carbon dioxide through
fermentation, Priestly later used chalk to
create his carbonation. By dripping sulphuric
acid onto chalk (calcium carbonate), CO2 was
released which then "impregnated"
the water.
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Conspiracy Corner:
Jim Jones & Company |
I have been researching
religious cults and the Jonestown tragedy
since high school. There are a few basic
undisputable facts, with which even the most
casual interested party is likely to be
familiar. Before we venture into stranger
territory, let's review the fundamentals
of Jim Jones and the Peoples' Temple.
Jim Jones founded the
Peoples' Temple in 1963. He was working
to begin a Christian church that was focused
on social justice and racial equality. Jones
attracted hundreds of followers through his
preaching, and in 1971, settled the
headquarters in San Francisco. At this time,
Jones sought to increase the numbers of his
fold, and began staging miraculous healings
as part of his services. In 1977, Jones moved
his church to a site in the mountains of
Guyana, where several hundreds of his church
members soon joined him. During an infamous
demonstration of his divine powers, Jones
once stood in front of his congregation, and
had a trusted sidekick shoot him in the
chest. The good reverend was dragged behind a
curtain, and emerged moments later completely
healed. Congressman Leo Ryan visited
Jonestown to investigate reports of
suspicious activity in November 1978. Ryan
and his posse were charmed and sent away,
only to be murdered at the airport as they
attempted to fly out. A week later, 914
people, including 274 children, were found
dead at Jonestown. The official reports to
the public tell of a mass suicide via
cyanide-laced Kool-aid.
A curious event? I should say
so. A straightforward tale of religiosity
gone amok? Definitely not. To begin, it is
well-known that members of the Peoples'
Temple who attempted to leave and return to
their normal lives were systematically
harassed, and reporters trying to tell the
story of Jonestown were threatened. Such
doings were behind Leo Ryan's
investigation. Incidentally, many friends and
relatives of Temple members flew to Guyana
with Ryan, presumably to talk some sense into
their loved ones. They, however, were denied
access to Jonestown.
Jones' followers were
blacks, the poor and elderly, former
prisoners and psychiatric patients, and young
people. The common denominator? They were all
target populations of one MK-ULTRA, a CIA
mind-control experiment which duplicated
Soviet and Chinese brain-washing techniques
of forcing spies to reveal their secrets. You
might find this a bit difficult to believe. I
did, until I read that a post-mortem search
of Jonestown uncovered stashes of thorazine
(a tranquilizer), sodium pentathol (otherwise
known as truth serum), chloral hydrate (a
hypnotic), and other pharmaceuticals along
those lines.
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Here's just a small, tiny
fraction of the information that goes into
putting out this ezine. Probably most
everyone knows this except me, but I thought
I would include this just in case I'm wrong
about something, or in case this is new to
anyone else.
There're two distinct
parts to Trade-Jacker: the e-zine and the
website. The e-zine is written in plain text,
the website is written in HTML. I originally
spent a month trying to figure out how to
send out an HTML email newsletter, like the
kind MoveOn or the Family Research Council
send out. I wanted some color, and some
pictures to illustrate concepts. I finally
found an e-zine format that I liked from a
free e-zine template website, then just
altered it a little using FrontPage Express
(also a free download).
In order to send and receive
the HTML email newsletter, I had to configure
and understand my email server, and enable it
to write in and send HTML, as opposed to
plain text. Then, after I
"perfected" the newsletter, I came
across a website claiming to list all the
reasons why HTML emails are evil. I then
decided to scrap the whole HTML e-zine and
write a simple plain text newsletter, which
we would archive on our website in HTML. So,
if you're receiving the e-zine,
you're reading boring old plain text,
which is actually not so bad. But, if
you're browsing the internet and
you're on our website, everything
you're seeing is written using HTML, and
possibly some Java Scripting (I know many
people hate Java Script, but I'm just
learning all this stuff, so cut us a little
slack, or write to us to educate us).
HTML stands for HyperText
Markup Language. While the "L"
stands for "language", HTML is not
a computer language: just the plain old
language of English. You can write HTML
documents using simple text writers such as
the notepad for PCs. If you've only used
MSWord, or WordPerfect, these are just fancy
programs for writing your life story or
whatever. If you want to write out script for
a computer program, or if you want to write
text that will be read by an internet browser
to reveal a webpage, its easiest to just pull
up the simpler Notepad, Wordpad, or, if
you're using a MAC, Simple Text. If
you're using a PC, your notepad is
located in
Start>Programs>Accessories>Notepad.
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